Med surg musculoskeletal quizlet

Terms in this set (25) The Registered nurse (RN) notes the client's history of osteoporosis and her report of low back pain. As Ms. Lieu walks to the exam room, the RN prepares to complete a history and physical assessment, focusing on the musculoskeletal system. 1. The RN begins the assessment as the client ambulates in the hallway.

Med surg musculoskeletal quizlet. Establish IV access. Full arm cast and reports pain 8/10 that is unrelieved by pain meds. Check circulation of affected extremity. Alzheimer's Disease. Drug therapy delays cognitive deficits. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like MS, Phantom Limb pain, Carbidopa-Levodopa and more.

quad - throbbing pain and nausea - facial flushing and bp 220/110 - which action first? elevate the HOB. retinal detachment - expected? flashes of bright light. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like basilar skull fracture - following assessment findings should the nurse report to the provider?, ED client suddenly lost ...

Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like a nurse is caring for a client who is 3 days post-op following a right total hip arthroplasty. while transferring to a chair, the client cries out in pain. the nurse should assess the client for which of the following manifestations of dislocation of the hip prosthesis?, a nurse is caring for a client immediately following ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like a nurse is caring for a client who is 3 days post-op following a right total hip arthroplasty. while transferring to a chair, the client cries out in pain. the nurse should assess the client for which of the following manifestations of dislocation of the hip prosthesis?, a nurse is caring for a client immediately following ...A comminuted fracture is one in which the bone breaks into multiple pieces or fragments. - A: In an avulsion fracture, a tendon and its attachment have pulled away a fragment of bone. - C: In a compression fracture, a loading force to the long axis of a bone collapses the bone. This is common with vertebral fractures. FAT EMBOLI TX. PREVENTATIVE CAREFUL IMMOBILIZATION OF LONG BONE FRACTURE IS MOST IMPORTANT FACTOR IN PREVENTION OXYGEN IF PO2 IS LESS THAN 70 IS TO IMPROVE LUNG EXPANSION AND OXYGENATION. NORMAL pH. 7.35-7.45. NORMAL PaCO2. 35-45. See more. ADULT MED-SURG CHAPTER 4 Learn with flashcards, games, and more β€” for free. A: "After menopause, the body's bone density declines, resulting in gradual loss of height". B: "There may be some discrepancies in the measuring tools". C: "It isn't the biggest difference in measurements so it's okay". D: "Your bone density increases as you age, resulting in gradual loss of height".Learn med surg final exam musculoskeletal function with free interactive flashcards. Choose from 500 different sets of med surg final exam musculoskeletal function flashcards on Quizlet.

B. Obtain supplies for straining all urine. C. Encourage fluid intake of 3 to 4 L/day. D. Keep the patient NPO in preparation for surgery. A. Administer opioids as prescribed. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A newly diabetic patient will receive instructions from his nurse.Q-Chat. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is bone matrix?, What is bone resorption?, How much calcium is necessary for daily intake? What are good sources of calcium? and more.Musculoskeletal med surg 1. Arthroplasty. Click the card to flip πŸ‘†. Surgical repair or refashioning of one of both sides, parts, or specific tissues within a joint. Often required on the hip, knee, or shoulder joint restore or increase mobility. Click the card to flip πŸ‘†.Medical-Surgical: Musculoskeletal Flashcards | Quizlet. 4.9 (18 reviews) A nurse is discussing the difference between rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and osteoarthritis with a newly hired nurse. Which of the following information should the nurse include about osteoarthritis? Click the card to flip πŸ‘†.a band or sheet of fibrous connective tissue that covers, supports, and separates muscle. Muscular system functions. -moves the skeleton. -contributes to heat production by movement. -Helps the returning blood from the legs through muscular compression on …isotonic=shortening of muscle with an increase in tension within muscle. what are the age-related changes of the musculoskeletal system specific to bones, muscles, joints, and ligaments. progressive loss of bone and muscle, less elastic tendons, deterioration of cartilage, lax ligaments. what is the different between kyphosis, lordosis, and ...isotonic=shortening of muscle with an increase in tension within muscle. what are the age-related changes of the musculoskeletal system specific to bones, muscles, joints, and ligaments. progressive loss of bone and muscle, less elastic tendons, deterioration of cartilage, lax ligaments. what is the different between kyphosis, lordosis, and ...

Unlike most sectors, edtech has been booming over the last few months. Flashcards startup Quizlet is now a unicorn, digital textbook company Top Hat is finding unprecedented surges...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A nurse is caring for a client who has a fractured hip and was placed in Buck's traction 4 hr ago. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? a. Inspect the client's skin underneath the boot every 12 hr b. Encourage the client to perform dorsiflexion of the affected extremity every 2 hr c. Remove the weights from the ...ANS: B. If the patient had a diagnostic arthroscopy and no surgical repair, the nurse should encourage the patient to exercise the leg, including straight-leg raises. A. Strict bedrest is not indicated. C. D. The patient can resume regular activities in 24 to 48 hours.This client should be seen first. because confusion is a symptom of hypoxia. 3. This is a common treatment of a total hip replacement. 4. This is a treatment used for total knee replacement. choose the option that is different. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1.Chapter 62 Musculoskeletal System: Lewis Med Surg. The main functions of bone are ? Click the card to flip πŸ‘†. support, protection of internal organs, voluntary movement, blood cell production, and mineral storage. Click the card to flip πŸ‘†. 1 / 5.

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Med-Surg ATI: Musculoskeletal. arthroscopy. Click the card to flip πŸ‘†. diagnostic procedure used to visualize the internal structure of joints, most commonly knee or shoulder. indication: client w/ joint injury, pre: informed consent. post: assess neurovascular status and dressings on client's limb, apply ice, elevate extremity.Fatigue, anorexia, weight loss, generalized stiffness. Joint stiffness after inactivity (symmetrical) Morning stiffness 60 minutes to several hours or longer. MCP and PIP joints typically swollen. Fingers spindle shaped. Joints tender, painful, warm to touch. Pain ↑ with motion, intensity varies. lab studies for RA.Musculoskeletal System. made up of skeletal muscle and connective tissues that bind structures together. -provides support for individual organs. -framework for the body. -stores fat. -transports substances. -provides protection. -plays a …206 bones in the human skeleton: are in two divisions- axial and appendicular skeleton. The Axiel Bones. are flat or irregular bones and contain red bone narrow (hematopoietic tissue) Skull. The Facial bones are immovable joints called sutures. 8 cranial bones, 14 facial bones and 3 auditory bones. Femur.pt in ER reports sudden, severe eye pain with blurry vision. The provider determines the pt has primary angle-closure glaucoma. what med should the nurse expect to admin? Start studying Targeted Med Surg neurosensory & musculoskeletal 2019. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.Med Surg chapter 31 Musculoskeletal system. Term. 1 / 47. What are the 3 types of bone cells and their functions? Click the card to flip πŸ‘†. Definition.

Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A 72-year-old man tells the nurse that he cannot perform most of the physical activities he could do 5 years ago because of overall joint aches and pains. What can the nurse do to help the patient prevent further deconditioning and decrease the risk for developing musculoskeletal problems? …Start studying Med Surg Musculoskeletal. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A patient has come to the ambulatory care clinic with a sprain. The nurse correctly differentiates a grade 2 sprain from a grade 3 sprain with the assessment of which finding? A. Pain B. Swelling C. Bleeding into the joint D. Minor loss of function, An older adult has fallen and has sprained his ankle in …From Quizlet and Otter to BibMe and Speechify, one of these apps should help you get through your next class. Maybe you tend to study the old-school way: sit down, break out a high...Medicine Matters Sharing successes, challenges and daily happenings in the Department of Medicine ARTICLE: Absence of Humoral Response After Two-Dose SARS-CoV-2 Messenger RNA Vacci...Musculoskeletal med surg 1. Arthroplasty. Click the card to flip πŸ‘†. Surgical repair or refashioning of one of both sides, parts, or specific tissues within a joint. Often required on the hip, knee, or shoulder joint restore or increase mobility. Click the card to flip πŸ‘†.lorielbtlondon. Preview. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Function of synovial fluid in joints, Patient diagnosed with musculoskeletal disease that causes decreased bone density. Assessment questions are, Assessments included in neurovascular checks of lower extremities and more. Report of muscle spasms. The nurse should consider Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which includes five levels of priority. The first level consists of physiological needs; the second level consists of safety and security needs; the third level consists of love and belonging needs; the fourth level consists of personal achievement and self-esteem ... Management of fracture: Surgery: Open (compound) fractures. Immobilization devices for fracture: Casts and Splints. Management of fracture: Surgery: Traction. Management of fracture: Surgery: External fixation. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like open fracture, closed fracture, S/S of fracture and more. Chapter 45 med surge musculoskeletal. Get a hint. Arthrocentesis. Click the card to flip πŸ‘†. Punctures of a joint space with a needle to remove fluid accumulated in the joint. Click the card to flip πŸ‘†. 1 / 38.

Tendons anchor muscles to bones. Tendons are made up of very strong and dense fibrous connective tissue and anchor muscles to bones. Ligaments connect bones and cartilage and support muscles. A joint is where two or more bones are joined and allow motion and flexibility of the rigid skeleton.

ANS: C The epiphysis is the widened area at each end of a long bone, and the proximal tibial epiphysis is the upper end of the lower leg, just below the knee. The thigh bone is the femur. Mid-calf area includes the diaphysis (shaft) of the tibia and fibula. Toe bones are phalanges. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms ...The best way to study. Sign up for free. By signing up, you accept Quizlet's Terms of Service and ...Club Med and Snowbasin halt development plans, making U.S. skiers wait longer for any truly all-inclusive options. It was big news that the all-inclusive brand Club Med was coming ...Med surg ch 31 & 32. 103 terms. aga_irac_yrall. Preview. Med-Surg Ch 32: Care of Patients With Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Disorders. 70 terms. IAmHer215. Preview. Alterations in Neurological Function.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like LIST 4 TECHNIQUES USED TO ASSESS THE MUSC. SK. SYS, THIS EXAMINATION BEGINS BY ASSESS OF WHAT?, LUMBAR CURVE FLATTENS AND SPINAL MOBILITY IS …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A 42-year-old male patient complains of shoulder pain when the nurse moves his arm behind the back. ... Musculoskeletal Problems Lewis: Medical-Surgical Nursing, 10th Edition ... Preview. Chapter 64: Arthritis and Connective Tissue Diseases Lewis: Medical-Surgical Nursing, …Musculoskeletal med surg 1. Arthroplasty. Click the card to flip πŸ‘†. Surgical repair or refashioning of one of both sides, parts, or specific tissues within a joint. Often required on the hip, knee, or shoulder joint restore or increase mobility. Click the card to flip πŸ‘†.

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Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1. A patient is arriving to the orthopedic floor from the emergency room.A musculoskeletal chronic pain syndrome of unknown etiology that causes pain in muscles, bones or joints. Kyphosis. An abnormal condition of the vertebral column; characterized by increased complexity in the curvature of the thoracic spine. Lordosis. An increase in the curve at the lumbar spine region.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A patient with acute osteomyelitis of the left femur is hospitalized for regional antibiotic irrigation. Which intervention will the nurse include in the initial plan of care? a. Quadriceps-setting exercises b. Immobilization of the left leg c. Positioning the left leg in flexion d. Assisted weight-bearing ambulation, A patient ...Start studying Med Surg Musculoskeletal. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.Med Surg 2 Exam 1 - Musculoskeletal. Get a hint. How are muscles attached to bones? Click the card to flip πŸ‘†. by tendons. Click the card to flip πŸ‘†. 1 / 109.Med surg Musculoskeletal review lpn -MTI. Get a hint. what is a arthroscopy? Click the card to flip πŸ‘†. endoscopic exam, examination of the joint. Click the card to flip πŸ‘†.pt in ER reports sudden, severe eye pain with blurry vision. The provider determines the pt has primary angle-closure glaucoma. what med should the nurse expect to admin? Start studying Targeted Med Surg neurosensory & musculoskeletal 2019. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.Chapter 41 Learn with flashcards, games, and more β€” for free. ….

B. Obtain supplies for straining all urine. C. Encourage fluid intake of 3 to 4 L/day. D. Keep the patient NPO in preparation for surgery. A. Administer opioids as prescribed. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A newly diabetic patient will receive instructions from his nurse.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A patient with gout underwent arthrocentesis. What would be the characteristics of the fluid aspirated? Select all that apply, A patient is admitted to the hospital with BoutonniΓ¨re deformity. What are the signs and symptoms that the nurse is likely to find during assessment? Select all that apply., The nurse is performing a ...surgical repair of a fracture by making an incision into the skin and muscle at the site of the fracture, manually moving the bones into alignment, and fixing the bones in place with surgical wires, screws, pins, rods, or plates. on femur, joints. Closed reduction. Traction (tx) External fixation.ADULT MED-SURG CHAPTER 4 Learn with flashcards, games, and more β€” for free. ... Med/Surg Musculoskeletal Disorders. 89 terms. Jessica_Meehan5. Preview. psych exam 2 ch 10-12. 55 terms. abramahoney2. Preview. Fluid and Electrolyte Imbalances Bingo . ... Quizlet for Schools; LanguageOn of the hormones produced by the adrenal glands is cortisol, a glucocorticoid. Loos of glucocorticoid secretion leads to a state of altered metabolism and an inability to deal with stressors which if untreated, is fatal. Questions to help you learn in ATI. From Jason M. Learn with flashcards, games, and more β€” for free.medical management for acute LBP -check for red flags during history and assessment -if ESR is elevated, evaluate for malignancy or infection -in older patients, initial x ray is useful to diagnose a compression fracture or tumor -90% of acute LBP from mechanical causes will resolve spontaneously within 6 weeks to 6 monthsMusculoskeletal med surg 1. Arthroplasty. Click the card to flip πŸ‘†. Surgical repair or refashioning of one of both sides, parts, or specific tissues within a joint. Often required on the hip, knee, or shoulder joint restore or increase mobility. Click the card to flip πŸ‘†.1) Client's vital sign changes. 2) Client's report of the type of pain. 3) Client's nonverbal communication. 4) Client's report of pain on a pain scale. 4. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A nurse is planning care for a client who has closed head injury from a fall and is receiving mechanical ventilation.osteoarthritis is noninflammatory and is characterized by degeneration of cartilage (wear-and-tear) and occurs asymmetrically. identify the categories of drugs commonly used to treat arthritis. NSAIDS and corticosteroids. identify pain-relief interventions for clients with arthritis. warm, moist heat, diversionary activities, and medications.osteoarthritis is noninflammatory and is characterized by degeneration of cartilage (wear-and-tear) and occurs asymmetrically. identify the categories of drugs commonly used to treat arthritis. NSAIDS and corticosteroids. identify pain-relief interventions for clients with arthritis. warm, moist heat, diversionary activities, and medications. Med surg musculoskeletal quizlet, 1.increased hip pain. 2. inability to move the extremity rotation of the hip internally or externally. A nurse is caring for a client who had a below-the-knee amputation for gangrene of the right foot. The client reports sensations of burning and crushing pain in the toes of the right foot., isotonic=shortening of muscle with an increase in tension within muscle. what are the age-related changes of the musculoskeletal system specific to bones, muscles, joints, and ligaments. progressive loss of bone and muscle, less elastic tendons, deterioration of cartilage, lax ligaments. what is the different between kyphosis, lordosis, and ..., Unicorns are beautiful but fragile. Camels are survivors. The education technology industry is having a moment. When Covid-19 lockdowns sent 1.7 billion learners home, leaving teac..., Med Surg 2 Exam 1 - Musculoskeletal. Get a hint. How are muscles attached to bones? Click the card to flip πŸ‘†. by tendons. Click the card to flip πŸ‘†. 1 / 109., Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like a&p of the musculoskeletal system, tendons connect:, ligaments connect and more. ... med surg 2 - exam 3 - musculoskeletal system. Flashcards. Learn. Test. Match. a&p of the musculoskeletal system. Click the card to flip πŸ‘† ..., Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like intervertebral disc disease, types of intervertebral disc disease, DDD and more. ... Med Surg: Musculoskeletal Trauma. Flashcards; Learn; Test; Match; Q-Chat; Get a hint. intervertebral disc disease. Click the card to flip πŸ‘† ..., A. Observe the patient's unassisted ROM in the affected leg. B. Perform passive ROM, asking the patient to report any pain. C. Ask the patient to lift progressive weights with the affected leg. D. Move both of the patient's legs from a supine position to full flexion., 118 terms. Haven_Wisdom. Preview. Heart and neck assessment. 8 terms. lrakestraw4535. Preview. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like osteomyellitis, staphylococus aureus, acute osteomyelitis and more., FAT EMBOLI TX. PREVENTATIVE CAREFUL IMMOBILIZATION OF LONG BONE FRACTURE IS MOST IMPORTANT FACTOR IN PREVENTION OXYGEN IF PO2 IS LESS THAN 70 IS TO IMPROVE LUNG EXPANSION AND OXYGENATION. NORMAL pH. 7.35-7.45. NORMAL PaCO2. 35-45. See more. ADULT MED-SURG CHAPTER 4 Learn with flashcards, games, and more β€” for free., 1. Hairline- tenderness over site on injury or more severe pain when moving affected part of the body 2. Hip fracture- pain in groin area or at back of knee 3. Complete fracture- shortened limbs 4. , information. This client should be seen first. because confusion is a symptom of hypoxia. 3. This is a common treatment of a total hip replacement. 4. This is a treatment used for total knee replacement. choose the option that is different. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 13., Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A nurse is caring for a client who is 3 days post op with a right total knee arthoplasty. While transferring to a chair, the client cries out in pain. the nurse should assess the client for which manifestations of dislocation of the hip prosthesis? A. Bulging in the area over the surgical incision B. Shortening of the right leg C ... , Q-Chat. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is bone matrix?, What is bone resorption?, How much calcium is necessary for daily intake? What are good sources of calcium? and more., Med-Surg ATI: Musculoskeletal. arthroscopy. Click the card to flip πŸ‘†. diagnostic procedure used to visualize the internal structure of joints, most commonly knee or shoulder. indication: client w/ joint injury, pre: informed consent. post: assess neurovascular status and dressings on client's limb, apply ice, elevate extremity., Steroids. 6. Inactivity/Immobility. 7. Heparin. 8. Excess parathyroid hormone. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like ____ bones are those in the fingers and toes., ____ bones are those such as the femur and ulna., ____ bones are those such as the sternum. and more., Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Connective Tissues Disorders, Sprain, 3 grades of Sprain and more. ... Care of Patients With Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Disorders. 70 terms. IAmHer215. Preview. Pain terminology . 10 terms. megbardo. Preview. BOD Exam 2. 127 terms. Paige4816. Preview. Med-Surg Ch …, quad - throbbing pain and nausea - facial flushing and bp 220/110 - which action first? elevate the HOB. retinal detachment - expected? flashes of bright light. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like basilar skull fracture - following assessment findings should the nurse report to the provider?, ED client suddenly lost ..., Musculoskeletal med surg 1. Arthroplasty. Click the card to flip πŸ‘†. Surgical repair or refashioning of one of both sides, parts, or specific tissues within a joint. Often required on the hip, knee, or shoulder joint restore or increase mobility. Click the card to flip πŸ‘†., Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like open fracture, closed fracture, S/S of fracture and more. ... MED-SURG MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS. 148 terms. hmies72. Med Surg: Chapter 42- Musculoskeletal Disorders. 22 terms. brooke_wilson732. Sets found in the same folder., NURS 3 - Mod 17 Musculoskeletal (Med Surg) EAQ's. The nurse is caring for the patient with skeletal traction for an extremity fracture. What action (s) by the nurse are most appropriate? Select all that apply. 1. Keep the weights off of the floor. 2. Elevate the end of the bed as needed. 3., Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The nurse is preparing material for a presentation about the musculoskeletal system.Which information is inaccurate in regard to the functioning of this system?, The nurse is helping a patient understand all of the functions of the skeleton. Which function is incorrect?, The nurse is caring for a patient with a suspected bone ..., A Increased ability to stretch arm over the head. B Pain worse in the morning. C Minimal pain with movement. D Difficulty lying on affected side. D. A patient is recovering in the hospital following a total hip replacement that was performed 2 days ago. In an effort to prevent the common complications associated with the surgical procedure, the ..., Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 3 days postoperative of a Right Total Hip arthroplasty. client cries out in pain. The nurse should assess client for which manifestations of dislocation of the hip prosthesis?, pelvic fracture, sudden shortness of breath, stabbing chest pain, feelings of doom. client is experiencing?, Client is in skeletal …, Bonefos Loron (clodronate), Actonel (risedronate) Forteo (teriparatide) stimulates collagenous bone. Calcium 1,000 to 1,500 mg per day to enhance absorption. Vitamin D enhances the absorption of calcium. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like musculoskeletal system, Axial Skeleton, appendicular skeleton and more., Terms in this set (35) What is everything you need for healthy bone growth? - calcium. prenemo. = 1000-1200 mg/day. postmeno.= 1500 mg/day. what inhibits bone reabsorption and increases the deposits of calcium. calcitonin. what do you do with a pt that has been in a motorcycle accident?, Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A nurse is caring for a client who has a fractured hip and was placed in Buck's traction 4 hr ago. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? a. Inspect the client's skin underneath the boot every 12 hr b. Encourage the client to perform dorsiflexion of the affected extremity every …, Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A nurse is performing a musculoskeletal assessment on an older adult living independently. What normal physiologic changes of aging does the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.) a. Muscle atrophy b. Slowed movement c. Scoliosis d. Arthritis e. Widened gait, A client returns to …, Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A. 1 week, A. "I should hold the muscle in contraction for at least a minute.", C. ... Musculoskeletal Disorders - NCLEX REVIEW. 77 terms. er-nurse. Preview. NCLEX PN Review 19 (Pediatric Nursing) ... Medical Surgical Exam 1. 87 terms. quizlette3958155. Preview. Ch. 12 ..., In addition, increased fluids and dietary fluids would be recommended first, then a stool softener, and, lastly, a laxative. The patient should use an ice pack ..., Medical-Surgical: Musculoskeletal Flashcards | Quizlet. 4.9 (18 reviews) A nurse is discussing the difference between rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and osteoarthritis with a newly hired nurse. Which of the following information should the nurse include about osteoarthritis? Click the card to flip πŸ‘†., lorielbtlondon. Preview. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Function of synovial fluid in joints, Patient diagnosed with musculoskeletal disease that causes decreased bone density. Assessment questions are, Assessments included in neurovascular checks of lower extremities and more., Report of muscle spasms. The nurse should consider Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which includes five levels of priority. The first level consists of physiological needs; the second level consists of safety and security needs; the third level consists of love and belonging needs; the fourth level consists of personal achievement and self-esteem ... , Report of muscle spasms. The nurse should consider Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which includes five levels of priority. The first level consists of physiological needs; the second level consists of safety and security needs; the third level consists of love and belonging needs; the fourth level consists of personal achievement and self-esteem ...